[45], By August 9, the production was already a full day behind schedule. The wormhole's sucking sounds were created by slowing down and reversing old Paramount stock footage of a cowboy fight, while the warp acceleration "stretch" sound was built on a slowed-down cymbal crash. Indian mysticism, invaded the series just like the white album. Though James Blish was a respected and accredited Sci-Fi writer, he was not at all familiar with the TV series. [8][54], Redesigning the Enterprise corridors was also Michelson's responsibility. Dennis Clark (Comes a Horseman) was invited to rewrite the script and to include Spock, but he disliked Roddenberry, who demanded sole credit. The largest part of production had been completed by this time, but three live-action scenes (the San Francisco tram sequence, the Klingon bridge sequence, and the Epsilon 9 scenes) were filmed after the party during post-production. Covering all aspects of the Star Trek phenomenon, from blistering news and brand-new photos from the set of films and television shows, to exclusive features covering the eras of Kirk and Spock, Jean Luc Picard, Captains Sisko, Janeway and Archer, and more – Star Trek Magazine is your indispensable guide to the Star Trek universe! To achieve the proper look, the floor slanted upward and narrowed, while small actors three, four, and five feet in height were used as extras to give the appearance of being far from the camera. Mankind has formed alliances with many alien races from planets throughout the galaxy, collectively forming The United Federation of Planets. Concept artist Andrew Probert helped refine the redesign. [73][75] The upswept Vulcan eyebrows needed to be applied hair by hair for proper detail, and it took Nimoy more than two hours to prepare for filming—twice as long as it had for television.[76]. The first Constitution-class starship USS Enterprise was commissioned in 2245, and spent forty years in service until it was scuttled in 2285. Ilia then confirms it. [183], Star Trek: The Motion Picture opened in the United States and Canada on December 7, 1979, in 857 theaters and set a box office record for the highest opening weekend gross, making $11,926,421 in its first weekend. "[178] Complaints included the edition's 2.17:1 aspect ratio, as opposed to the original 2.40:1 Panavision. The Enemy Within 7.7 6 Oct. 1966 6. 1989 0 Sales FMV Pending Star Trek #4. There is an eleventh movie currently in production. [169] It added roughly 12 minutes to the film. In contrast, almost every action on the Klingon bridge made noise to reflect the aliens' harsh aesthetic. Title: The center of the frame contained Nimoy's shots and the park setting, while the final third of the frame was filled with a matte painting. Trumbull was busy on Close Encounters, and was tired of being ignored as a director and having to churn out special effects for someone else's production; after completing the effects work, Trumbull planned on launching his own feature using a new film process. Star Trek: Picard - Season One (Blu-ray Steelbook) Patrick Stewart. Now, how the hell can we possibly deal with this? There is an alternate take when Nurse Chapel gives Ilia's headband to the Ilia probe. [201] Scott Bukatman reviewed the film in Ares magazine no. [37] The new series' pilot episode "In Thy Image" was based on a two-page outline by Roddenberry about a NASA probe returning to Earth, having gained sentience. The biggest design issue was making sure that the connective dorsal neck and twin warp nacelle struts were strong enough so that no part of the ship model would sag, bend, or quiver when the model was being moved, which was accomplished via an arc-welded aluminum skeleton. Originally the corridors were of straight plywood construction reminiscent of the original series, which Roddenberry called "Des Moines Holiday Inn Style". [203] Martin considered the characters more likable than those in comparable science fiction films. 1989 2 Sales FMV Pending Star Trek #2. Paramount instead planned on returning the franchise to its roots, with a new television series titled Star Trek: Phase II. [113], The studio had wasted $5 million and a year's worth of time with Abel and Associates,[7] although Abel reportedly gained a new production studio filled with equipment using Paramount's money,[110] and allegedly sold other Paramount-funded equipment. [147] A Effects were synthesized or acoustic sounds that were important and integral to the picture—the sound of V'Ger's weapon (partly done with the blaster beam instrument) for example, or Spock's mind meld, as well as transporters, explosions, and the warp speed sound effect. Eisner announced that Academy Award-winning director Robert Wise would direct a film adaptation of the television series titled Star Trek—The Motion Picture. [101], Khambatta also faced difficulties during filming. Guide Watch. Captain Picard and his crew pursue them to ensure that Zefram Cochrane makes his maiden flight reaching warp speed. Since Xon was too young to fill the role of first officer, Roddenberry developed Commander William Decker, and later added Ilia. The communicators were radically altered, as by the 1970s the micro-miniaturization of electronics convinced Roddenberry that the bulky handheld devices of the television series were no longer believable. [52] For the science station, two consoles were rigged for hydraulic operation so that they could be rolled into the walls when not in use, but the system was disconnected when the crew discovered it would be easier to move them by hand. Unique destruction effects for the station had to be discarded due to time constraints. [177], The Director's Edition was far better received by critics than the original 1979 release, with some considering the edit to have subsequently turned the film into one of the series best. The nacelles themselves were completely changed to less cylindrical shapes and designed to feature glowing grilles on the sides. Fast & Free shipping on many items! Features. The cloud easily destroys three of the Klingon Empire's new K't'inga-class warships when they fire on it and disintegrates Epsilon Nine when it tries to investigate. [139] The added footage was largely unfinished, and cobbled together for the network premiere; Wise hadn't wanted some of the footage to be included in the final cut of the film. [44] Though changes were constant, the most difficult part of the script was what Shatner described as the "jigsaw puzzle" of the ending. V'Ger will find out their purpose. [89] Security swept cars leaving the lots for stolen items; even the principal actors were not spared this inconvenience. Written by Why did V'Ger choose to take Ilea out of all the people on the Enterprise? The original plan was for Kirk to follow Spock in a spacesuit and come under attack from a mass of sensor-type organisms. Context Is For Kings. [119], While Dykstra's team handled the ships, the V'Ger cloud was developed by Trumbull. The object turns out to be a super-advanced computer, the remains of a scheming race who were cast out of their dimension. Canby wrote that the film "owes more to [Trumbull, Dykstra and Michelson] than it does to the director, the writers or even the producer". [117] Crews worked in three shifts a day, 24 hours a day, seven days a week. A FASCINATING PROJECT This is the first novelization published featuring episodes from Star Trek: The Original Series. It was regarded by director Robert Wise as incomplete. (Because of Trumbull's disinterest in only working on special effects, he reportedly received a six-figure salary and the chance to direct his own film. [109], Rumors surfaced about difficulties regarding the special effects. Changes included "radiator grill" nacelle caps, a glowing deflector dish, a new impulse engine, new shapes for the aft end and hangar doors of the secondary hull, more docking ports, rounder windows, hatches, and windows for an observation lounge, recreation deck, and arboretum. By June 30, he had produced what he considered an acceptable script, but studio executives disagreed. During this time, fans organized a mail campaign that flooded the White House with letters, influencing Gerald Ford to rechristen the Space Shuttle Constitution the Enterprise,[29] and Roddenberry and most of the Star Trek cast were present for its rollout on September 17, 1976. [77], The idea was ultimately scrapped, as it turned out such a guarantee would be highly expensive; the insurance company believed that there would be difficulty in proving that the hair grew back exactly the same as before. Decker asks if V'Ger has a problem with that, and Ilia says no. The disc features a new commentary track by Star Trek authors and contributors Michael and Denise Okuda, Judith and Garfield Reeves-Stevens, and Daren Dochterman. [n 1] Weldon was planning on retiring after 42 years of effects work, but his wife urged him to take on Star Trek because she thought he did not have enough to do. Who invented the Klingon language spoken in this movie? Star Trek: Picard: The Dark Veil Is a Must-Read Addition to Trek Canon The Synopsis for Amazon’s Middle-earth Series Hints at Some Familiar Faces and … These societies thrive peacefully and continue to develop together and independently. Because the original Vulcan scenes had been photographed with actors speaking English, the "language" needed to lip-sync with the actor's lines. The show chronicled the adventures of the crew of the space-going USS Enterprise. [182] The Motion Picture was remastered in 1080p high definition. [60] The general shape and proportions of the Phase II ship were retained, but the angles, curves and details refined. The next choice, John Dykstra, was similarly wrapped up in other projects. Great deals on 1:350 Scale Star Trek Models & Kits. Early work was promising, and by the fall of 1976, the project was building momentum. Admiral James T. Kirk is ordered to take command of the USS Enterprise for the first time since her historic five-year mission. [159][160] Toys included action figures, ship models, and a variety of watches, phaser mockups and communicators. [120], Dykstra and Apogee created three models to stand in for the Epsilon 9 station. Ellison's story had a snake-like alien race tampering with Earth's history to create a kindred race; Kirk reunites with his old crew, but they are faced with the dilemma of killing off the reptilian race in Earth's prehistory just to maintain humanity's dominance. A 2 ft model spaceman created for the shot was used in the drydock sequence and Spock's spacewalk. [131], Much of the recording equipment used to create the movie's intricately complicated sound effects was, at the time, extremely cutting-edge. Why do the Klingons in this movie look so different from the Klingons from the original series? [67] Most of the props were made from plastic, as Rubin thought that in the future man-made materials would be used almost exclusively. Ambient noise such as the buzz of bridge controls were added to enhance certain scenes. [136] An enormous pipe organ first plays the V'Ger theme on the Enterprise's approach, a literal indication of the machine's power. [74], Fred Phillips, the original designer of Spock's Vulcan ears, served as The Motion Picture's makeup artist. Koenig learned that rather than being released in 14 days after his scenes were completed, his last day would be on October 26—eight weeks later than expected. Transparencies of the film's sets were inserted behind some windows, and as jokes, some featured Probert, other production staff members, and Mickey Mouse. Subscribe to our newsletter and visit our website at: https://atomicnetwork.tv/!Star Trek Renegades is a fan supported Internet TV Series. The Class A designs were double-stitched in gabardine and featured gold braid designating rank. [57] To save money, construction coordinator Gene Kelley struck sets with his own crew immediately after filming, lest Paramount charge the production to have the sets dismantled. Roddenberry also provided a large amount of input, sending memos to Ramsay via Wise with ideas for editing. Many different crews manned the ship of that time. We hear it, and the lighting also suggests it, but we never see it. [200] Variety disagreed, calling the film "a search-and-destroy thriller that includes all of the ingredients the TV show's fans thrive on: the philosophical dilemma wrapped in a scenario of mind control, troubles with the space ship, the dependable and understanding Kirk, the ever-logical Spock, and suspenseful take with twist ending". As new effects were added, Abel increased their bid by $750,000, and Roddenberry suggested that the effects costs and schedules be reexamined. Ver Star Trek (2009) Pelicula completa espanol Nueva entrega de la mítica saga de Star Trek, dirigida por el creador de la serie "Perdidos" (Lost), donde se cuenta cómo se conocieron el capitan Kirk y Spock. A massive alien spacecraft of enormous power destroys three powerful Klingon cruisers as it makes its way towards Federation space. 'The Director's Edition' restores Wise's planned vision for the movie. The Star Trek franchise has a fifty-three year history of tie-in fiction which began with the … [155], To coincide with the film's release, Pocket Books published a novelization written by Roddenberry. [70] Three types of uniforms were fabricated: dress uniforms used for special occasions, Class A uniforms for regular duty, and Class B uniforms as an alternative. [110] Gautreaux believed that Roddenberry had not wanted Wise as director but Paramount wanted his experience, and that the two powerful men's differing visions hurt the film. [135] The final recording session finished at 2:00 am on December 1,[128] only five days before the film's release. [21] The popularity of the syndicated Star Trek caused Paramount and Roddenberry to begin developing the film in May 1975. Directed by Robert Wise. [27] Povill also wrote up a list of possible directors, including Coppola, Steven Spielberg, Lucas, and Robert Wise, but all were busy at the time (or unwilling to work on the small budget). That was the problem. [126][127] Gene Roddenberry had originally wanted Goldsmith to score Star Trek's pilot episode, "The Cage", but the composer was unavailable. My shop will be dedicated to my fiancee Tina Boyd-Erwin without whom I wouldnt be motived to create and upload old models I havent worked with in years. Crew working on the transporter platform found their footwear melting on the lighted grid while shooting tests. The production team used the original script, surviving sequence storyboards, memos, and the director's recollections. [162] The Motion Picture novel started Pocket Books' Star Trek book franchise, which produced 18 consecutive bestsellers within a decade. [198] Time's Richard Schickel wrote that the film consisted of spaceships that "take an unconscionable amount of time to get anywhere, and nothing of dramatic or human interest happens along the way". [166] The film was the first major Hollywood adaptation of a television series that had been off the air for nearly a decade to retain its original principal cast. An Italian shoemaker decorated by the Italian government for making Gucci shoes was tasked with creating the futuristic footwear. With the help of long presumed dead Captain Kirk, Captain Picard must stop a deranged scientist willing to murder on a planetary scale in order to enter a space matrix. [174] Care was taken that the effects meshed seamlessly with the old footage. The idea for Phase II was that Chekov would have looked out toward space while cross-hairs in the bubble tracked targets. Star Trek. A special camera support track was built that could pan and focus over a 40-by-80-foot (12 by 24 m) piece of art, with the light strobed to provide depth. When the project became The Motion Picture, Robert Abel and Associates art director Richard Taylor wanted to completely redesign the ship, but Roddenberry insisted on the same shape as designed by Jefferies for Phase II. Despite the delays, Wise refused to shoot more than twelve hours on set, feeling he lost his edge afterwards. It invited me for a journey offering good special effects, a great music score and a beloved crew back on the job. Different lighting schemes were used to simulate different decks of the ship with the same length of corridor. [85], Alex Weldon was hired to be supervisor of special effects for the film. [21] On November 11, just two and a half weeks before production on Phase II was due to start, the studio announced that the television series had been canceled in favor of a new feature film. Kirk wins out, the entity returns to its dimension, and the Enterprise crew resumes their voyages. Weldon hid steel wool inside the console and attached an arc welder to operate by remote control when the actor pulled a wire. James T. Kirk, First Officer Mr. Spock, Dr. McCoy and the rest of the Enterprise crew embark on a five-year mission of space exploration. Adam hired artist Ralph McQuarrie, fresh off the yet to be released Star Wars. [6] Koenig described working with Wise as a highlight of his career. A probe appears on the bridge, attacks Spock, and abducts the navigator, Ilia. Expand your options of fun home activities with the largest online selection at eBay.com. [161] The marketing was part of a coordinated approach by Paramount and its parent conglomerate Gulf+Western to create a sustained Star Trek product line. Instead of standard fiberglass used for older models, the new Enterprise was constructed with lightweight plastics, weighing 85 pounds (39 kg). The same effect was recolored and used for the Klingons and the Enterprise; the aliens' torpedoes glowed red while the "good guys" had blue-colored weaponry. Next. Assistant director Danny McCauley was responsible for collaborating with unit production manager Phil Rawlins to finalize shooting orders and assigning extras. [165] The premiere was followed by a black-tie reception at the National Air and Space Museum. [22] The studio decided to turn the project over to the television division, reasoning that since the roots of the franchise lay in television, the writers would be able to develop the right script. [130] Star Trek: The Motion Picture is the only Star Trek film to have a true overture, using "Ilia's Theme" (later re-recorded, as a lyrical version, by Shaun Cassidy as "A Star Beyond Time" with lyrics by Larry Kusik) in this role, most noticeably in the "Director's Edition" DVD release. The first disc features as much of the score as can fit onto a 78-minute disc, while the second contains "Inside Star Trek", a spoken word documentary from the 1970s. Star Trek Picard Season 1 DVD + Star Trek Discovery Complete Series Seasons 1-2 DVD Patrick Stewart. When an alien spacecraft of enormous power is spotted approaching Earth, Admiral James T. Kirk resumes command of the overhauled USS Enterprise in order to intercept it. [97], The computer console explosion that causes the transporter malfunction was simulated using Brillo Pads. [105][115] The Glencoe-based facilities the teams had used for Close Encounters were deemed insufficient, and a nearby facility was rented and outfitted with five more stages equipped with camera tracks and systems. When the Phase II series was in development, original series designer Matt Jefferies updated the Enterprise design to feature a larger saucer with twin elevators (turbo-lifts) to the bridge, a wider secondary hull, docking ports, a dedicated photon torpedo weapon assembly at the base of the ship's neck, and angled struts supporting the nacelles. Great deals on 1 350 Enterprise In Star Trek Models & Kits. [113] Trumbull had completed Close Encounters but his plan for a full feature had been canceled by Paramount, possibly as punishment for passing on Star Trek. Features. Instead Robert Fletcher, considered one of American theater's most successful costume and scenic designers, was selected to design the new uniforms, suits, and robes for the production. Star Trek Magazine. [65], Dick Rubin handled the film's props, and set up a makeshift office in the corner of stage 9 throughout production. The bridge, for example, was lit with a low density of light to make the console monitors display better. On August 8, the day after production began at Paramount, an 11-person second unit left for Yellowstone. Before costs could be determined and Weldon could shop for necessary items, he and the other members of the special effects team worked out all possibilities for pulling off the effects in a convincing manner. V'Ger's destruction of the ships was created using scanning lasers, with the multiple laser passes composited onto the moving model to create the final effect. Mead created a machine that contained organic elements based on input from Wise, Roddenberry, and the effects leads. [176] Although no new scenes were added, the MPAA rated the revised edition PG in contrast to the G rating of the original release. Shay, Don (August 1980). DVD. [158] In addition to the novel, Star Trek printed media included a coloring book, ship blueprints, and a comic book adaptation published by Marvel Comics as Marvel Super Special #15 (Dec. [100] Chekov's burns sustained in V'Ger's attack were difficult to film; though the incident took only minutes on film, Weldon spent hours preparing the effect. When an alien spacecraft of enormous power is spotted approaching Earth, Admiral James T. Kirk resumes command of the overhauled USS Enterprise in order to intercept it. You must be a registered user to use the IMDb rating plugin. To speed up the work, Abel passed off miniature and matte painting tasks to Yuricich. [99] The next bridge scenes to be filmed after the wormhole sequence, Enterprise's approach to V'Ger and the machine's resulting attack, were postponed for two weeks so that the special effects for the scene could be planned and implemented, and the engine room scenes could be shot. Each final film reel was taken while wet from the film studio and put into a container with other reels, then taken to airplanes waiting on tarmacs. [46] By March 1979, fewer than 20 pages from the original 150 in the screenplay had been retained. To replace Spock, Roddenberry created a logical Vulcan prodigy named Xon. It was hard to frame shots so that reflections of the crew in monitors or light spilling through floor grilles were not seen in the final print. See also ISS Enterprise (NCC-1701) personnel Now referred to as "Star Trek 1," STAR TREK is a novelization of seven episodes from the original Star Trek series, all the stories from its first season. $49.99. The DVD Journal's Mark Bourne said it showcased "a brisker, more attractive version of the movie" that was "as good as it might have been in 1979. Get a sneak peek of the new version of this page. [193] Harve Bennett and Nicholas Meyer would produce and direct The Wrath of Khan, which received better reviews (becoming a fan favorite) and continued the franchise. Working from sketch artist Maurice Zuberano's concepts, Wise would judge if they were on the right track. Probert also replaced the Phase II ship weapons tube with a twin launcher torpedo deck and added elements such as features for a separating saucer and landing pads that were never utilized on any film featuring the model.[21]. [123] V'Ger itself was filmed in a hazy, smoky room, in part to convey depth and also to hide the parts of the ship still under construction. The authorship of the book was debated for a time, with incorrect rumors in the 1980s that it was actually, CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, List of films featuring extraterrestrials, "NEW 'STAR TREK' PLAN REFLECTS SYMBIOSIS OF TV AND MOVIES", "Lower Costs Energize 'Trek' Film Profits", "James Doohan, Scotty in Star Trek, dies", To the Stars: The Autobiography of George Takei, "Majel B. Roddenberry, wife of 'Star Trek' creator, dies", "Majel Roddenberry, 'Star Trek' Actress, Dies at 76", "Mark Lenard, 68, an Actor in Classics From Ibsen to 'Star Trek, "Director Robert Wise Talks about the Changes & Challenges of Star Trek The Motion Picture", "Jerry Goldsmith, 75, prolific film composer", "STAR TREK: THE MOTION PICTURE: LIMITED EDITION (3-CD SET)", "Filmtracks: Star Trek: The Motion Picture (Jerry Goldsmith)", "The list of the 250 nominated film scores - 's 100 YEARS OF FILM", "Star Trek: The Motion Picture — Special Longer Version", "Robert Wise Gets to Redo Rushed 'Star Trek: The Motion Picture' -- 22 Years Later", "Jerry Goldsmith: A Personal Reminiscence", "Star Trek: The Motion Picture: The Director's Edition", "Star Trek: The Motion Picture - The Directors Edition", "Star Trek: The Motion Picture - The Director's Edition; The first Star Trek film gets an incredible facelift in this new director's edition", "TrekMovie: CBS & Paramount Announce First Star Trek Blu-ray sets - TOS S1 & All TOS movies coming April/May", "Stardate Collection- A Trek Fan's Dream", "NY Times: Star Trek: The Motion Picture", "Viacom Chief Touts Star Trek As 'Unqualified Blockbuster' As Film Reaches $380M Globally", "Pottering on, and on – Highest-grossing film in franchise", "Review; Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan – The Director's Edition", "Star Trek: The Motion Picture (1979); Review", "AFI's 100 Years...100 Heroes & Villains Nominees", "AFI's 100 Years of Film Scores Nominees", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Star_Trek:_The_Motion_Picture&oldid=999509166, Films based on Star Trek: The Original Series, Films with screenplays by Harold Livingston, Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Corridors, Transporter, Medical, Kirk's Quarters. To create the illusion of depth and long visible distances, the art department staff worked on designs that would utilize forced perspective;[8][52] set designer Lewis Splittgerber considered the engine room the most difficult set to realize. Rubin's philosophy as property master was that nearly every actor or extra ought to have something in their hands. Where No Man Has Gone Before 7.8 22 Sep. 1966 4. [93] The shoot dragged on so long that it became a running joke for cast members to try and top each other with wormhole-related puns. A wrist-based design was decided upon, with the provision that it look far different from the watch Dick Tracy had been using since the 1930s. Star Trek: The Original Series. Other loops came from Long Beach Hospital, the University of California at San Diego, and experimental computer labs in New Mexico. [88], Despite tight security around production, in February 1978 the head of an Orange County, California Star Trek fan group reported to the FBI that a man offered to sell plans of the film set. [70], In the original series, divisions in ship assignments were denoted by shirt color; for the movie, these color codes were moved to small patches on each person's uniform. Before the crew could go home, a final shot had to be filmed—the climactic fusing of Decker and V'Ger. Admiral James T. Kirk is ordered to take command of the USS Enterprise for the first time since her historic five-year mission. Alexander Courage, composer of the original Star Trek theme, provided arrangements to accompany Kirk's log entries, while Fred Steiner wrote 11 cues of additional music, notably the music to accompany the Enterprise achieving warp speed and first meeting V'Ger. [7][24] The film was postponed until spring (March/April) 1976 while Paramount fielded new scripts for Star Trek II (the working title) from acclaimed writers such as Ray Bradbury, Theodore Sturgeon, and Harlan Ellison. [147], As all the sound elements such as dubbed lines or background noise came together, they were classified into three divisions: A Effects, B Effects, and C Effects. The hype for Star Trek: Picard was huge going into its premiere early this year, with Trek fans freaking out over having Patrick Stewart back as Jean-Luc after almost 20 years. [116] Dykstra and his 60-person production house Apogee Company were subcontracted to Trumbull. Stowmar's footage was exhausted only a few weeks into filming, and it became clear that new monitor films would be needed faster than an outside supplier could deliver them. [8] Because of likely changes, actors were at first told to not memorize the last third of the script,[45] which received constant input from actors and producers. Instead of having the ship completely dark save for viewports, Trumbull devised a system of self-illumination; he pictured the ship as something like an oceanliner, "a grand lady of the seas at night". [151] When Apollo suggests that humans need a new pantheon of gods, Kirk dismisses the idea with the words, "We find the one quite sufficient." Though Phillips had saved the original television series casts used for making the appliances, Nimoy's ears had grown in the decade since and new molds had to be fabricated. The special effects by John Dykstra were highly imaginative for the late 1970s. [22] Roddenberry teamed up with Jon Povill to write a new story that featured the Enterprise crew setting an altered universe right by time travel; like Black's idea, Paramount did not consider it epic enough.[7][25]. Minor set up miniatures on the tank's floor before construction and made sure that the shadows that fell on Spock at Yellowstone could be properly recreated. It's not a perfect movie, but it did what it set out to do. [51] The seats were covered in girdle material, used because of its stretching capacity and ability to be easily dyed. Star Trek: The Motion Picture Jumpsuits, serving a more utilitarian function, were the only costumes to have pockets, and were made with a heavyweight spandex that required a special needle to puncture the thick material.