Founded in 1552, KES has held a special place in the city for well over four and a half centuries and is now firmly established as one of the leading schools in the south-west of England. One contemporary attributed it to apoplexy brought on by excess, which fits with what is known of his physical habits. The choice of school for your child is a very important one and requires deep consideration. [34], With Edward still in the north, the royal army was defeated by a Neville force at Edgecote Moor on 26 July 1469. Welcome to the website for King Edward VI School, Stratford-upon-Avon. [13] The Act of Accord agreed a compromise, whereby Henry remained king, but York and his descendants were designated his successors. King Edward VI Community College. These sums helped to free Edward from dependence on parliamentary grants. [12] York crossed from Ireland to England; on entering the Palace of Westminster, he declared himself king, a claim greeted by the assembled lords in silence. Search. Find us on Facebook. King Edward VII Upper School. [38] With French support, Warwick landed in England on 9 September 1470 and announced his intention to restore Henry. [53] He fell fatally ill at Easter 1483, but survived long enough to add codicils to his will, the most important naming his brother as Protector after his death. Shortly afterwards, Henry VI was found dead in the Tower of London. Hello and welcome to King Edward VI High School. We are an independent, boarding and day school for girls and boys aged 11-18. King Edward VI Grammar School "Encouraging Excellence, Nurturing Talent" King Edward VI Grammar School . Edward had several acknowledged illegitimate children; There are claims for many others, including Mary, second wife of Henry Harman of Ellam, and Isabel Mylbery (born circa 1470), who married John Tuchet, son of John Tuchet, 6th Baron Audley. Welcome to King Edwards King Edward VII School is one of the most prestigious 11-18 comprehensive schools in the City of Sheffield. I invite you to explore this site and find out more about why this school is a great place to learn. He rebuilt St. George’s Chapel, Windsor, and collected illuminated Flemish manuscripts. A UNIQUE EDUCATIONAL EXPERIENCE King Edward VII School is one of the Top Public Schools in the country. After the battle, Edward was held in Middleham Castle; on 12 August, his father-in-law Richard Woodville and Richard's younger son, John Woodville, were executed at Kenilworth. It is a School that is steeped in history that dates back to 1604. During the early years of his reign, from 1461 to 1470, Edward was chiefly concerned with putting down opposition to his rule. [42], The restored Lancastrian regime faced the same issue that dominated Henry's previous reign. King Edward VI College. Stroud is the Preparatory School to King Edward VI, Southampton. Warwick responded by building an alliance with Edward's disaffected younger brother and heir, the Duke of Clarence, who held estates adjacent to the Neville heartland in the north. His father was descended from two sons of the 14th-century king Edward III and, in the 1450s, led a revolt against Henry VI; in 1460, Richard’s supporters declared him Henry’s successor. However, with Duke Charles focused on besieging Neuss, Louis opened negotiations and soon after Edward landed at Calais, the two signed the Treaty of Picquigny. [19], Estimates of the dead range from 9,000 to 20,000; figures are uncertain, as most of the mass graves were emptied or moved over the centuries, while corpses were generally stripped of clothing or armour before burial. School Prospectus. Our Alliance is led by the The King Edward VI School based in Morpeth approximately 20 minutes north of Newcastle upon Tyne. [6] His youngest brother, who later became King Richard III, closely resembled their father. Pupils are admitted from Grade 0 to Grade 7. is a state-funded Academy Trust selective school for boys with a co-educational Sixth Form. The Titulus was annulled by Henry VII, since his marriage to her daughter Elizabeth added legitimacy to his claim; Stillington died in prison in 1491. King Edward VI Grammar School. Find out more about our ethos, values and curriculum. Lower School (0114) 268-2477. He was also a friend and patron of the printer William Caxton, and his book collection became the foundation of the Old Royal Library, later one of the glories of the British Museum. Mr J Christey Headteacher [48], The last significant rebellion ended in March 1474 with the surrender of John de Vere, 13th Earl of Oxford, who survived to command the Lancastrian army at Bosworth in 1485. I am very proud of our school, a school which is both ambitious for, and supportive of, every pupil it serves. Our History. Boys gender. By Elizabeth Woodville he had seven children who survived him: two sons, Edward (afterward Edward V) and Richard, duke of York, who were probably murdered in the Tower of London in August 1483, and five daughters, of whom the eldest, Elizabeth, married Henry VII. The King Edward VI School - Part of The Three Rivers Learning Trust. [9] English politics became dominated by the struggle between the Yorkists, and supporters of the House of Lancaster, or Lancastrians, notably the Duke of Somerset, William de la Pole, 1st Duke of Suffolk, and Henry's wife, Margaret of Anjou. The failure of attempts to reconcile former enemies like Somerset meant he was noticeably more ruthless after 1471, including the execution of his brother Clarence. [29] Historians generally accept the marriage was an impulsive decision, but differ on whether it was also a "calculated political move". [7] In December 1483, Henry swore an oath to do so, which he duly carried out after his coronation in October 1485. Useful Links. [40], Edward took refuge in Flanders, part of the Duchy of Burgundy, accompanied by a few hundred men, including his younger brother Richard, Duke of Gloucester, Anthony Woodville and William Hastings. Both he and his younger brother Edmund, Earl of Rutland, were born in Rouen, where their father served as governor of English lands in France until 1445, when he was replaced by Henry Beaufort, 3rd Duke of Somerset. Mr. Bennet Carr. W. Register for Our Sixth Form Virtual Open Evening Monday 11th January . In 1482, Louis XI, in order to come to terms with the rulers of Burgundy, tacitly repudiated the Treaty of Picquigny and the annual tribute that it provided. He owed his throne largely to his cousin Richard Neville, earl of Warwick, who was in the first years of Edward’s reign the most powerful man in England. King Edward's offers an all round education with a strong academic focus. Edward, however, was winning many friends (especially in London) by his comeliness and charm and was determined to assert his independence. "King Edward VI High School for Girls is one of the country's leading girls' schools and provides a rich and varied education that enables bright girls from a wide range of backgrounds to excel and thrive." [43], Backed by wealthy Flemish merchants, in March 1471 Edward landed near Hull, close to his estates in Yorkshire. It is a non-selective, independent day school offering an exciting, inspiring education to girls and boys, aged 3 – 13 years old, who thrive in our unique family environment. Day Boarding Admissions . Edward’s sister Margaret was married in July 1468 with great pomp to Duke Charles the Bold of Burgundy, and the brothers-in-law planned a joint invasion of France. This section provides all the information you need for making an application to join the school in Year 7. Apply for a place at this school Admissions process. King Edward VI Academy King Edward VI Academy is a 'Good' school and Sixth Form located in rural Spilsby, Lincolnshire. [58] In his youth, Edward was a capable and charismatic military commander, who led from the front, but as he grew older, the energy noted by contemporaries became less apparent. [46], Although the Lancastrian cause seemed at an end, the regime was destabilised by an ongoing quarrel between Clarence and his brother Gloucester. [65] [66], These included books for both entertainment and instruction, whose contents reveal his interests. Phone: 02476 328231 Fax: 02476 326686 [e] As Flemish merchants were the largest buyers of English wool, Edward was generally pro-Burgundian, although Duke Charles' reluctance to support him in 1471 impacted their relationship. The Percys, traditional rivals of the Neville family in the North, fought for Lancaster at Towton; their titles and estates were confiscated and given to Warwick's brother John Neville. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Albany switched sides and without siege equipment, the English army was forced to withdraw, with little to show for an expensive campaign, apart from the capture of Berwick Castle. [37] Seeing an opportunity, Louis XI persuaded Warwick to negotiate with his long-time enemy, Margaret of Anjou; she eventually agreed, first making him kneel before her in silence for fifteen minutes. King Edward’s School, an HMC independent day school for boys aged 11-18 founded in 1552. [11], In 1460, Edward crossed the English Channel with Warwick and Salisbury, and marched into London. In 1541, Henry VIII executed Margaret Pole, Countess of Salisbury, daughter of the Duke of Clarence, while a number of attempts were made on the life of her son, the last legitimate direct heir, Cardinal Reginald Pole, who died in 1558. [18] However, this was offset by Warwick's defeat at the Second Battle of St Albans on 17 February, the Lancastrians regaining custody of Henry VI. This was strengthened in 1447, when York became heir to the childless King Henry VI on the death of Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester. [3], However, the birth of Henry's son, Edward of Westminster, Prince of Wales, in October 1453 created a viable Lancastrian figurehead, and the 1450s was dominated by political conflict between the two factions. Accept all cookies . Nearly all the remaining Lancastrian leaders were killed on the field or executed afterward, and, after murdering Henry (May 21–22) and repelling an attack on London, Edward was secure for the remainder of his life. Commercial treaties with France (1475), Burgundy (1468), and the Hanseatic League (1474) combined with external peace and growing internal order to revive trade strikingly after 1475, and this benefitted the customs duties and other revenues. King Edward’s has a proud history and tradition dating back to 1552 when our educational institution was first established. 16 year old Edward of Westminster died on the battlefield, with surviving leaders like Somerset executed shortly afterwards. [26] If nothing else, it was a clear demonstration he was not in control of Edward, despite suggestions to the contrary. Edward was crowned as King Edward IV in London on June 28, 1461. Edward at this time showed little promise. King Edward VI School. [71] [72] More than forty of his books survive intact from the 15th century, which suggests they were carefully stored, and are now included in the Royal Collection of manuscripts, held by the British Library. Elizabeth's mother, Jacquetta of Luxembourg, came from the upper nobility, but her father, Richard Woodville, was a middle ranking provincial knight. Edward was the eldest surviving son of Richard, duke of York, by Cicely, daughter of Ralph Neville, earl of Westmorland. For the Elizabethan history play, see, sfn error: no target: CITEREFGillingham1981 (, Now the generally accepted date, although others suggest it was fought on 3 February, This resurfaced in the 17th century contest between England, the, Richard of Conisburgh, 3rd Earl of Cambridge, List of earls in the reigns of Henry VI and Edward IV of England, "Jean de Wavrin, Recueil des croniques d'Engleterre, vol. The most famous was Jane Shore, later compelled by Richard III to perform public penance at Paul's Cross; Sir Thomas More claimed this backfired, since "albeit she were out of al array save her kyrtle only: yet went she so fair & lovely … that her great shame wan her much praise."[77]. [64] He spent large amounts on expensive status symbols to show off his power and wealth as king of England, while his collecting habits show an eye for style and an interest in scholarship, particularly history. On the same day, Queen Margaret (Henry VI’s wife) belatedly landed in Dorset from France with her only son, Edward, prince of Wales. Under his rule, ownership of the Duchy of Lancaster was transferred to the Crown, where it remains today. Elizabeth Plantagenet (born circa 1464), possibly daughter of Elizabeth Lucy, who married Thomas, son of George Lumley. Her sisters made a series of advantageous unions, including that of Catherine Woodville to Henry Stafford, 2nd Duke of Buckingham; Anne Woodville to William, heir to Henry Bourchier, 1st Earl of Essex; and Eleanor Woodville with Anthony, heir to Edmund Grey, 1st Earl of Kent. Edward's name appears alongside those of his father, Warwick and Salisbury in widely circulated manifestoes declaring their quarrel was only with Henry's evil counsellors. Our Alumni. Join. Please refer to our Sixth Form section for information on joining Year 12. Closure alerts. [2] Until his father's death, he was known as the Earl of March. 4238902) King Edward VI School. [36], In March 1470, Warwick and Clarence exploited a private feud to initiate a full-scale revolt; when it was defeated, the two fled to France in May 1470. King Edward VI High School for Girls. 1088030) and Company Limited by Guarantee (No. Updates? On May 1, 1464, he secretly married a young widow, Elizabeth Woodville, of no great rank, offending Warwick and other Yorkist nobles who were planning to marry him to a French princess. [54], The cause of Edward's death is uncertain; allegations of poison were common in an era when lack of medical knowledge meant death often had no obvious explanation. King Edward's is one of the oldest schools in the country, older than Harrow or Eton and many of the other famous Independent Schools. Shortly thereafter, a French offensive recaptured Normandy, leaving Calais as the last English possession in Northern France; despite responsibility for this defeat, Somerset was appointed King Henry's chief minister. As he grew older, he showed considerable ingenuity in raising money by reviving obsolescent rights and using doubtfully legal devices. Stourbridge, West Midlands DY8 1TD; For Sat Nav use: DY8 1YR; 01384 398100; View on a map; reception@kedst.ac.uk; Popular links. [44] Parr fought against the Yorkists at Edgecote in 1469 and his defection confirmed Clarence's decision to switch sides; as they marched south, more recruits came in, including 3,000 at Leicester. Professor of Medieval History, University of Liverpool, 1967–80. : The Case for the Defence", British Library Catalogue of Illuminated Manuscripts, Humphrey Stafford, 1st Duke of Buckingham, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Edward_IV_of_England&oldid=996422073, Burials at St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the ODNB, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Welcome. [56] Ross states Edward "remains the only king in English history since 1066 in active possession of his throne who failed to secure the safe succession of his son. She promised her support in return for Henry's agreement to marry her eldest daughter Elizabeth. King Edward VI is a Specialist Science, Mathematics and Languages College. view our full calendar. We offer every child the opportunity to fulfil their academic, creative and sporting potential. View a map of the catchment areas for all secondary schools Ofsted. [41] The Duchy was ruled by Charles the Bold, husband of his sister Margaret; he provided minimal help, something Edward never forgot. York took over government, his chief supporters being Richard Neville, 5th Earl of Salisbury, and his eldest son, Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick. King Edward VI Handsworth School for Girls teacher wins prestigious national STEM award King Edward’s School Students seek to inspire through TEDx event King Edward’s School & Camp Hill School for Boys achieve top awards in Sunday Times Schools of the Decade Lucy Phillips 1958 – 2020 King Edward VI Academy Trust Welcomes Turves Green Girls’ School [15], At this stage of Edward's career, contemporaries like Philippe de Commines described him as handsome, affable, and energetic. [84], By mid-August, Elizabeth Woodville was certain of the deaths of her sons; after her initial grief turned to fury, she opened secret talks with Margaret Beaufort. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Our selection process has been designed to identify boys who are not only able to succeed here academically, but who will also contribute to the life of the School. One view is the low status of the Woodvilles was part of the attraction, since unlike the Nevilles, they were reliant on Edward and thus more likely to remain loyal. [14], The implications of removing the legally accepted heir to the throne created substantial opposition to the Yorkist administration; in late 1460, Edward was given his first independent command and sent to deal with a Lancastrian insurgency in Wales. [30] Others argue if this was his purpose, there were far better options available; all agree it had significant political implications that impacted the rest of Edward's reign. We are an independent, boarding and day school for girls and boys aged 11-18. [52], Edward's health began to fail, and he became subject to an increasing number of ailments; his physicians attributed this in part to a habitual use of emetics, which allowed him to gorge himself at meals, then return after vomiting to start again. Please visit: www.4yp.org.uk Every Mind […] Lancastrian... Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. King Edward’s School has been at the heart of Birmingham life since it was founded in 1552. Supporters were initially reluctant to commit; the key northern city of York opened its gates only when he claimed to be seeking the return of his dukedom, like Henry IV seventy years earlier. Upper School (0114) 266-2518. office@kes.sheffield.sch.uk. One especially disturbed area was Wales and the Welsh marches; Edward used the royal estates there as a foundation on which to base a council that acted in the name of his infant heir, the Prince of Wales, and employed the royal prerogative to make a start in repressing disorder. I invite you to explore this site and find out more about why this school is a great place to learn. He regained his freedom in October; Warwick fled to France, allied himself with the Lancastrians and with Louis, and invaded England in September 1470. There he won another crushing victory. The three men issued a 'remonstrance', listing alleged abuses by the Woodvilles and other advisors close to Edward. As a young man Edward had been trustful and openhanded, but his experiences made him increasingly suspicious, leading him in 1478 to execute his brother George, duke of Clarence, who in former years had sided with Warwick against him. KEGS Alumni Network; KEGS Alumni Network Registration; Old Chelmsfordians ; Notable Alumni; Examination Results & … The most comprehensive modern biography was written by Charles Ross in 1974, who concluded that Edward's greatest apparent achievement – the peace and stability of his latter years – was squandered in short-term aggrandisement. Situated on a magnificent campus in the heart of Upper Houghton, Johannesburg, it consists of beautiful, old, traditional, National Monument buildings, complemented by state of the art sporting & cultural facilities. When Edward died suddenly in April 1483, his minor son became King Edward V, with his father's brother, the Duke of Gloucester, as Lord Protector. In June, Gloucester seized the throne as Richard III after declaring his nephews illegitimate; they are generally supposed to have been murdered shortly afterwards. King Edward VI Grammar School. Surprised, Edward fled with a few faithful supporters to the Netherlands in October. [23] This exposed internal divisions, some over policy, but more significantly Warwick's encouragement of the perception he was the senior partner. As a parent and Headteacher, I am keenly aware of the hopes and aspirations parents and students invest in education. The King Edward VI School - Part of The Three Rivers Learning Trust Powered by realsmart. At Tewkesbury, after some remarkable forced marches (one of more than 40 miles at a stretch), he caught up with her army on May 4. Read more . The Grammar School of King Edward VI at Stratford-upon-Avon (commonly referred to as King Edward VI School or shortened to K.E.S.) Hello and welcome to King Edward VI High School. He acquired fine clothes, jewels, and furnishings, as well as a collection of beautifully illuminated historical and literary manuscripts, many made specially for him by craftsmen in Bruges. France and Burgundy were also of concern because…. is a grammar school and academy in Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England, traditionally for boys only.However, since September 2013 the school has admitted girls into the Sixth Form. King Edward VI School, Upper St. John Street, Lichfield, Staffordshire, WS14 9EE Telephone: 01543 255714 | E-Mail: office@keslichfield.org.uk By all accounts, Elizabeth possessed considerable charm of person and intellect, while Edward was used to getting what he wanted. Joining Us. T: 023 8070 4561. K.E.S. [16] Unusually tall for the period at 6 feet 4 inches (193 centimetres), he was an impressive sight in armour, and took care to wear splendid clothes. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). [83] The historical consensus is he and his brother Richard were killed, probably between July to September 1483; debate on who gave the orders, and why, continues, although their uncle Richard III was the beneficiary. Reporting a positive Covid-19 case. Last Name . Vicarage Road, Kings Heath, Birmingham B14 7QJ Tel: 0121 444 3188 www.camphillboys.bham.sch.uk. Author of, United Kingdom: Edward IV (1461–70 and 1471–83). [82], Edward IV's eldest son, also named Edward, was made Prince of Wales when he was seven months old and given his own household at the age of three. Edward IV (28 April 1442 – 9 April 1483) was King of England from 4 March 1461 to 3 October 1470,[1] then again from 11 April 1471 until his death. This was followed by Henry's death a few days later; a contemporary chronicle claimed this was due to "melancholy," but it is generally assumed he was killed on Edward's orders. In 1485, he was killed at the Battle of Bosworth Field by Henry Tudor, who ruled as Henry VII, and married Edward IV's daughter, Elizabeth of York, thus uniting the two houses. [86], Despite this apparent resolution, the Yorkist cause continued well into the 16th century. The battle was preceded by a meteorological phenomenon known as parhelion, or three suns, which he took as his emblem, the "Sun in splendour".

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